LED emergency lighting has become widely adopted for its energy-saving features, low maintenance, and stable performance during power failures.
Why LED Emergency Lighting Makes Sense for Fire Systems
During electrical outages, strategically installed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants leave the building securely.
Unlike older fluorescent lights, LEDs activate immediately and do not flicker, which is vital during emergencies.
LEDs also preserve their brightness and colour integrity across their lifespan, preventing lighting gaps in areas such as stairwells and corridors.
Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights
Many facilities still use traditional emergency lights with incandescent or fluorescent technology, which wear out quickly and are less energy-efficient.
LEDs are engineered to last thousands of hours, with minimal output degradation. This helps facility managers manage upkeep more effectively.
Although emergency fittings are mainly idle, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs consume less energy, keeping running expenses lower over time.
Their robust construction also withstands vibration and routine checks, reducing the risk of unexpected outages due to wear and tear.
Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting
- Maintained fittings: Stay illuminated under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in spaces with high footfall.
- Non-maintained fittings: Only activate when mains power is lost. Suitable for commercial properties.
- Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures directional clarity even in dim conditions. These are mandatory in regulated fire safety plans.
- Bulkhead lights: Designed for tough environments, bulkheads are durable and ideal for outdoor stairwells.
Installation & Testing for Compliance
To ensure reliability from LED emergency lights, proper installation and scheduled inspection are required.
Adherence to BS 5266 is essential to ensure compliant placement near escape routes, fire points, and plant rooms.
Many LED units now include self-testing functions that check light performance, reducing the time required for checks and offering early warnings.
Practical Gains from LED Emergency Lighting
LED emergency lighting contributes to safer environments and lower maintenance needs. Their adaptability makes them a sensible upgrade.
Lower power consumption also supports environmental goals, while consistent operation during mains failure enhances peace of mind in emergency planning.
FAQs
- How long do LED emergency lights last?
- Well-built LED fittings typically last several years before component servicing is required.
- Do they need specialised installation?
- Yes, a competent professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure correct positioning.
- Can they be used with older systems?
- Many LED models are designed to integrate into existing wiring and control setups, though system matching should be confirmed in advance.
- Are self-test fittings worthwhile?
- Yes, they automate checks and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.
- What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?
- Reputable fittings meet the minimal lux levels for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.